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Sleep, exercise and diet

Everyday habits that can help, and the claims to be wary of.

Everyday habits that help

  • Sleep: sleep problems are very common with ADHD and can make symptoms worse. A regular routine, less screen time before bed and a dark, quiet bedroom can help. Talk to your GP if sleep is a problem.
  • Exercise: NICE recommends regular exercise. Many people with ADHD find movement helps with focus and mood.
  • Diet: a balanced diet and regular meals are important, especially if medication reduces your appetite.

You may come across lots of claims about ADHD "cures". NICE says:

  • cutting out artificial colourings and additives should not be advised as a general treatment for ADHD
  • there isn't enough evidence to recommend elimination diets or fatty acid supplements (such as omega-3 fish oils) as a treatment

If you notice that a particular food or drink seems to affect you or your child, keep a diary and talk to your GP, who may refer you to a dietitian.

This is general information, not personal medical advice. Please talk to your GP about your own situation.

Source: NICE guideline NG87, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: diagnosis and management. Page last reviewed September 2026.